The Effect Of Trichoderma Sp. and Kinds Of Fertilizer costs on Growth and Production Green Mustard (Brasicca Rapa L.)
Pengaruh Trichoderma Sp. dan Macam Pupuk Kandang terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Sawi Hijau (Brassica Rapa L.)
Abstract
This research aims to determine the effect of Trichoderma sp. and kinds of manure on growth and production of green mustard greens. This research was conducted in Sawocangkring Village, Wonoayu Subdistrict, Sidoarjo Regency with land height 5 meter above sea level. This research was factorially prepared in a randomized block design (RAK) with two factors and repeated three times. The first factor is the appli- cation of Trichoderma sp. Consists of: without Trichoderma sp., Trichoderma sp. isolates Tc-Jjr-02, and Trichoderma sp. isolate Tc-Pjn-01. The second factor is the kind of manure consisting of: without fertilizer, chicken manure, cow manure. Variables observed: plant length, number of leaves, stem diameter, wet weight and dry weight of plant stems, wet weight and root dry weight, indexpanen. The data obtained from this study were ana- lyzed statistically by using analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by the test of honest difference (BNJ) with 5% level. The results showed there is a interaction effect between the application of Trichoderma sp. and manure type to plant length, number of leaves, and stem diameter. The best treatment is treated without Trichoderma sp. (control) and chicken manure (T0P1) resulted in plant length 25,77 cm, leaf number 9 leaf, stem diam- eter 0,69 cm, wet weight of plant stover 34,03 gr, dry weight of plant stem 8.10 gr, wet root weight 1.67 gr, dry weight of roots 0.77 gr, and harvest index 0.89.
References
Adiyoga, W. (1999). Pola Pertumbuhan Produksi Beberapa Jenis Sayuran di Indone- sia. Jurnal Hortikultura 9, 258–265.
Arwiyanto, T. (2008). Pengendalian Hayati Penyakit Layu Bakteri Tembakau. Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia 3, 54–60.
Asnijar et al. (2013). Pengaruh Varietas dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Bayfolan Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum annum L.). Jurnal Agrista.
Herlina, L. and Dewi, P. (2010). Penggunaan Kompos Aktif Trichoderma Harzianum Dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai. Sains dan Teknologi.
Lakitan, B. (1993). Dasar-Dasar Fisiologi Tumbuhan (Palembang).
Lestari, G. W., Solichatun, and Sugiyarto (2008). Pertumbuhan Kandungan Klorofil dan Laju Respirasi Tanaman Garut(Maranta arundinacea L.) Setelah Pemberian Asam Giberelat . Biologi FMIPA 5, 5–9. doi:10.13057/biotek/c050101.
Rukmana, R. (1994). Bertanam Petsai dan Sawi (Kanisius, Yogyakarta).
Sutarman (2016a). Biofertlizer Fungi: Trichoderma dan Mikoriza (Sidoarjo: Umsida Press).
Sutarman (2016b). Seleksi Trichoderma Spp Dari Bawah Tegakan Pinus Dan Uji Daya Dukung Isolat Terpilih Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tomat Dan Sawi . 125– 134.
Sutarman, Miftahurrohmat, A., and Prihatiningrum (2016). Bioteknologi Aplikasi Fungi Efektif Lahan Hutan Pinus Bagi Perlindungan Kesehatan Dan Produktivitas Hortikultur Strategis. Laporan Penelitian Unggulan Perguruan Tinggi.
Yuliana, Rahmadani, E., and Permanasari, I. (2015). Aplikasi Pupuk Kandang Sapi dan Ayam Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jahe (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) di Media Gambut. Journal Agroteknologi 5, 37–42.
Copyright (c) 2020 Alan Aziz N.W
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright Notice
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
